subtraction of two matrices in c language | CTechnotips


Subtraction of two matrixes:

Rule: Subtraction of two matrixes is only possible if both matrixes are of same size.


Suppose two matrixes A and B is of same size m X n


Subtraction of two marixes is defined as

(A - B)ij  = Aij - Bij
Where 1 ≤ i  m and 1 ≤ j  n

For example:
Suppose two matrixes A and B of size of 3 X 2 is as follow:


CODE :


#include<stdio.h>

int main(){
  int a[3][3],b[3][3],c[3][3],i,j;
  printf("Enter the First matrix->");
  for(i=0;i<3;i++)
      for(j=0;j<3;j++)
           scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
  printf("\nEnter the Second matrix->");
  for(i=0;i<3;i++)
      for(j=0;j<3;j++)
           scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);
  printf("\nThe First matrix is\n");
  for(i=0;i<3;i++){
      printf("\n");
      for(j=0;j<3;j++)
           printf("%d\t",a[i][j]);
  }
  printf("\nThe Second matrix is\n");
  for(i=0;i<3;i++){
      printf("\n");
      for(j=0;j<3;j++)
      printf("%d\t",b[i][j]);
   }
   for(i=0;i<3;i++)
       for(j=0;j<3;j++)
            c[i][j]=a[i][j]-b[i][j];
   printf("\nThe Subtraction of two matrix is\n");
   for(i=0;i<3;i++){
       printf("\n");
       for(j=0;j<3;j++)
            printf("%d\t",c[i][j]);
   }
   return 0;
}

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